Pane Venezia
Some might imagine an airy and open crumb bread by such a name, but my intention was quite different. My initial thought was a bread that was cloud-like and soft.
The pre-ferment is a Biga made from Type 550/700 wheat flour. The semolina used in the main dough in combination with the pre-ferment and a long cold proof make this a flavorful everyday bread. If you would like to have the additional taste of sourdough, you can take a small portion of starter from the refrigerator and add it in. Which type of sourdough you use doesn’t matter, only that the dosage is not above 5%.
Recipe
For a dough weight of 1815g/ 3 pieces each 605g of dough
Total Recipe
322g | Biga / 60% Hydration (TA 160 (200g wheat flour Type 550/700, 120g water & 2g yeast) | 20% (of the total flour amount) |
800g | Semolina | 80% |
620g | Water | 74% (including the preferment) |
18g | Salt | 1,8% |
7g | Yeast | 0,7% |
50g | Starter of choice (Wheat, spelt, or rye) | 5% |
Preferment – Biga
200g | Wheat flour Type 550/700 |
120g | Water 10°C |
2g | Yeast |
- Dissolve the yeast in water and then slowly mix with the flour for 4-5 minutes.
- Then cover and allow to rise at room temperature for 12 hours. For a longer storage time the preferment can be stored in the refrigerator at 4°C (max. 72 hours)
Main Dough
800g | Semolina |
620g | Water 10°C |
322g | Mature Biga |
18g | Salt |
5g | Yeast |
50g | Starter (not required!) |
Production
- Mix the Biga, semolina and water for 3 minutes and then allow to autolyse for 30-45 minutes.
- Then add the yeast, salt, and starter and mix slowly for 8 minutes. Once the dough has released from the side of the mixing bowl, knead quickly for another 3-5 minutes.
- After mixing the dough, place it in an oiled dough tub and fold after 45 minutes. Then allow it to rise for another 90 minutes.
- To work up, divide the dough into 3 equal sized pieces and for into round dough balls. Subsequently form them into elongated loaves and place into proofing baskets with the seam-side up.
- Now allow the dough to slowly proof in the refrigerator at 4-6°C.
- Cold proof for about 12-15 hours.
- The loaves are baked at 245°C with strong steam.
- Reduce the oven temperature to 210°C and bake until well browned.
- Total baking time of about 35-40 minutes.